Evaluation Of Public Elementary School Location Suitability in Way Tenong District West Lampung

Authors

  • Candra Dewi Sri Pangestu Geography Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23960/jlg.v5.i2.20010

Keywords:

Location suitability, distribution, elementary school, Way Tenong, GIS

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the distribution pattern of public elementary schools (SD Negeri) and to evaluate the suitability of their locations in Way Tenong District, West Lampung Regency. This research employs a quantitative descriptive method. The study population comprises all public elementary schools in Way Tenong District, and total sampling was applied, making the entire population the study sample. Data were collected through observation, field measurement, and documentation. Data analysis was conducted using scoring and percentage techniques. The results indicate that the distribution pattern of public elementary schools in Way Tenong District is clustered, as reflected by an R-value of 0.24 (within the clustered category of 0.00–0.70). Among the 22 schools evaluated, 1 school (4.5%) was classified as highly suitable (final score: 30), 20 schools (91%) were classified as moderately suitable (final scores: 22–28), and 1 school (4.5%) was classified as marginally suitable (final score: 20).

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Afrizal, R., & Candra, A. (2019). Settlement distribution patterns in Pucuk Rantau District, Kuantan Singingi Regency. Jurnal Planologi dan Sipil (JPS), 1(2), 169–178.

Anwar, A. (2012). Mapping of landslide-prone areas in agricultural land, Sinjai Barat District, Sinjai Regency. Universitas Hasanuddin.

Aqli, W. (2010). Buffer analysis in geographic information systems for spatial planning. Inersia: Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Arsitektur, 6(2).

Arikunto, S. (2006). Research procedures: A practical approach. Jakarta: Bina Aksara.

Bintarto, R. (1983). Interaction of human and environment. Jakarta: Ghalia Indonesia.

BPS. (2022). Way Tenong District in figures 2021. West Lampung: BPS.

Fadli, A. (2020). The influence of location and educational facilities on school choice at SMK Swasta Teladan Sumut-1. Seminar Nasional Multi Disiplin Ilmu, Universitas Asahan.

Heywood, D. I., Cornelius, S. C., & Carver, S. J. (2011). An introduction to geographical information systems (4th ed.). London: Pearson Prentice Hall.

Ichwanuddin, M. N., Asyik, B., & Zulkarnain, Z. (2015). Evaluation of senior high school locations within education zones based on Bandar Lampung RTRW 2014. JPG (Jurnal Penelitian Geografi), 3(1).

Iskandar, J. (2009). Planning and development of land area. Bandung: STIA LAN Press.

Jayadinata, J. T. (n.d.). Regional settlement planning. Bandung: ITB Press.

Kurnia, R. S. U., Khakhim, N., Heru, R., & Kurniawan, A. (2022). Theory of public facility location: A study of educational facility location theory. Bandar Lampung: Pusaka Media.

Mukhlis, M., & Musyawarah, R. (2019). Analysis of distribution patterns and location accessibility of schools relative to settlements in Batauga District, South Buton Regency. Jurnal Environmental Science, 2(1).

Pancarrani, G. P., & Pigawati, B. (2014). Evaluation of location suitability and service coverage of senior high schools in Kebakkramat District, Karanganyar Regency. Jurnal Geoplanning, 1(2), 66.

Permadi, W. S., Zulkarnain, Z., & Nugraheni, I. L. (2018). Analysis of SD Negeri location distribution in Sungkai Utara District, North Lampung Regency, 2016. JPG (Jurnal Penelitian Geografi), 6(3).

Ramdan, H. (2014). Spatial analysis methods in geography. Bogor: IPB Press.

Republic of Indonesia. (2003). Law No. 20 of 2003 on the National Education System.

Republic of Indonesia. (2021). Government Regulation No. 57 of 2021 on National Education Standards.

Rizal, S., & Syaibana, P. L. D. (2022). Analysis of accessibility and distribution of public SMA/MA in Banyuwangi Regency using buffering and nearest neighbor analysis in Q-GIS. Techno.Com, 21(2), 355–363.

Satria, D., Hermon, D., & Satria, A. P. D. (2013). Evaluation of educational facility distribution relative to student residences for SMP and SMA in Solok City. Jurnal Pendidikan Geografi, 1(01).

Suhardjo, A. (2004). Accessibility and its influence on rural development: A sustainable accessibility model for rural areas of Southeast Sulawesi. Jurnal Transportasi, 4(2).

Tarigan, R. (2006). Regional development planning. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.

Timor, N. Q. (2019). Evaluation of secondary school locations using a geographic information system based on Permendiknas No. 24 of 2007 and No. 40 of 2008 (Doctoral dissertation, ITN Malang).

Tondobala, L. (2012). Understanding disaster-prone areas and a review of related policies and regulations. Sabua: Jurnal Lingkungan Binaan dan Arsitektur, 3(1).

Ministry of National Education. (2007). Regulation No. 24 of 2007 on Standards of Facilities and Infrastructure for SD/MI, SMP/MTs, and SMA/MA.

Ministry of Public Works. (2011). Regulation No. 20/PRT/M/2011.

Ministry of Education and Culture. (2018). Regulation No. 23 of 2018.

Downloads

Published

2024-08-25

How to Cite

Evaluation Of Public Elementary School Location Suitability in Way Tenong District West Lampung. (2024). Journal Learning Geography, 5(2). https://doi.org/10.23960/jlg.v5.i2.20010

Similar Articles

1-10 of 14

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.